Mgbakwunye nke ịkụ mkpụrụ ose mgbe ịchọta nwere ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịzụlite ihe onwunwe. N'oge a, ihe ndị ahụ na-eto eto ma na-eto eto. N'otu oge ahụ, ha anaghị enwe nri niile. Iji nyere ha aka, na-etinye nri n'elu nri na-edozi ahụ.
Kedu ihe mgbakwasa elu kacha mma maka ose seedlings?
Iji nyere aka na-eto eto, jiri nitrogen na phosphorus fatịlaịza. Nitrogen ga-akwalite mmepụta nke green green, na phosphorus - uto nke mgbọrọgwụ. Ị nwere ike iji maka fertilizing ịnweta nri (ammonium nitrate, superphosphate).
Nakwa maka mkpụrụ osisi na nri fatịlaịza, dịka ọmụmaatụ, osisi ash, nettle infusion (dịka 1:10). Ihe kacha mma na-enye n'elu tii tii. Iji mee nke a, were akwụkwọ tii na-eji, wụsa ya na lita atọ nke esi mmiri. A na-ahapụ ihe ngwọta ahụ iji nye ụbọchị ise, nzacha ma mee ka ndị ahụ na-aṅụ mmiri.
Na-esote, tụlee ụfọdụ ụdị nri maka ose seedlings.
Ịkụcha ose na-eto na ntụ
A na-ewere osisi ash dị ka otu n'ime nri ndị kacha mma. Fatịlaịza nwere phosphorus na potassium n'ụdị ya, nke a na-ejikarị osisi na-emetụta. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọ nwere ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa dị mkpa n'oge uto nke osisi. Nke a bụ magnesium, ígwè, zinc, calcium, sọlfọ. Ash na-enye aka iwusi nsogbu nke seedlings ike, na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa ọrịa.
Mgbe o na-eji ash, o kwesiri iburu n'uche na eji ya eme ihe na nitrogen nri (ammonium sulfate, urea, nri ohuru, ammonium nitrate) ka ewepu. Ọ na-egbochi mmetụta ha na osisi. A na-emepụta nri ndị na-enye nri nke nwere nitrogen ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu ọnwa mgbe njikọta spam na ntụ.
Enweghị ihe ọ bụla, ị ga-eji ash mee site na kol, mpempe akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ osisi eserese, n'ihi na ọ nwere nnukwu ọla na kemịkal.
Ngwakọta dị iche iche nke na-ede ede
Ihe mgbakwasị n'elu foliar bụ ịmepụta ihe ngwọta mmiri na fatịlaịza na-etinye na epupụta ị ga nke osisi site na iji ntinye. Ọ na-emetụta uto na mmepe nke ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Mgbe imejuputa mgbakwunye foliar, iwu ndị a na-agbaso:
- ihe ngwọta na nri kwesịrị ịbụ nke dị ala karịa maka ngwa n'ala. Nke a dị mkpa ka ndị ọkụ wee ghara ire ọkụ;
- ihe ngwọta aghaghị ịnweta okpomọkụ;
- A ghaghị itinye fatịlaịza ahụ na epupụta n'akụkụ abụọ. Akụkụ ala nke akwukwo nwere ihe nkiri dị mkpa, ya mere inye ya nri ga-adị mfe iji banye n'ime osisi ahụ.
Maka seedling nke na-ede ede ọ bara uru na-eri nri urea na manganese, nke ga-akwalite ya uto. N'ụzọ dị otú a, ọ bụ ike ifatilaiza seedlings na ihe ngwọta nke uyi.
Ihe oriri na-edozi nke ose na-eko achịcha na-eko achịcha
Nwunye achicha bakery nwere mmetụta dị nnọọ irè na uto nke ose. Ha nwere otutu nri, nke sitere na phosphorus na nitrogen. Dabere na nke a, yist na-akwalite uto nke mgbọrọgwụ nke seedlings na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Naanị azụghachi nke ụdị fatịlaịza a bụ na yist decomposes potassium. Iji kpochapụ nsogbu a, a na-atụ aro ka ị gbakwunye ugbo ash na ngwọta yist.
Atọ na n'elu mgbakwasa nke ose seedlings
A na-atụ aro na ịkwado elu nke ose na-eto eto ka a na-eme ya n'ụtụtụ na nke mgbede. Maka ịgbara, were mmiri na igwe okpomọkụ. Akpa mee ka fatịlaịza, ma mee mmiri. Ịmepụta usoro ndị a na oge a kara aka ga-enyere aka izere ọrịa ahụ na agba ụkwụ, bụ nke dịkarịsịrị maka ose seedlings.
Ịkụcha ose na ose dị ezigbo mkpa iji nweta ezigbo owuwe ihe ubi n'ọdịnihu.