Ọtụtụ ụlọ na ụlọ nwere ụlọ osisi na okooko osisi. Otú ọ dị, ị nwere ike ịme ụlọ gị mma na osisi ndị ọzọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-aba uru. Achọrọ ịmara mmepụta nke cucumbers na windowsill? Usoro a dị mfe ma nwee ike ịghọ ezigbo ihe ntụrụndụ maka ezinụlọ gị dum.
Cucumbers na windowsill - iche
Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịmepụta onwe gị na kukumba ọhụrụ, toro na ụlọ nke gị, mgbe ahụ, nke mbụ, ịkwesịrị ịhọrọ ụdị cucumbers dị mma maka mbara ihu na window sill. E kwuwerị, n'ụlọ, ọ bụrụ na ezughị ọkụ, ọ bụghị osisi nile nwere ike ịzụlite n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị na ịmị mkpụrụ. Kukumba iche maka na-eto eto n'ime ụlọ aghaghị inwe ihe ndị a:
- ndo-nchebe dị mkpa karịsịa, n'ihi na ọbụna na windo sill nke ndịda, osisi ga-enweta obere ìhè karịa na griin haus ma ọ bụ n'okporo ámá;
- enweghị atụ - àgwà dị mkpa maka osisi ime ụlọ, n'ihi na radiator n'okpuru windill na ihu igwe ígwé ojii n'èzí windo agaghị eme ka osisi ahụ sie ike ma sie ike;
- ezi ike na alaka ụlọ ọrụ ga-enye ohere ịnakọta nnukwu ihe ubi cucumbers.
E nwere ọtụtụ cucumbers dị iche iche na-eto eto n'ime ụlọ. Ị nwere ike ịzụta mkpụrụ nke parthenocarpic, ya bụ, onwe-pollinating, adọ ụdị ụfọdụ. Lee ụfọdụ n'ime ha:
- F1 Windo-mbara ihu, nwere uto na-atọ ụtọ na ụtọ;
- F1 Elizabeth - nke nwere osisi tubercles na cucumbers;
- F1 Patty, F1 Primadonna - mkpụrụ osisi enweghị obi ilu;
- F1 Russian style - na pimply cucumbers, amalite fruiting nnọọ n'oge.
Ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro na maka ịkụ mkpụrụ cucumbers na hybrids, ndị a na-emetọ emetọ, nke a na-eji onyinyo pụrụ iche:
- F1 Relay, F1 Olimpik, F1 Marathon nwere ụdị nke okooko osisi ma chọọ nchịkọta akwụkwọ;
- F1 Onye na-eme egwuregwu nwere ndokwa nke osisi ovaries, ọ na-eguzogide ọrịa;
- F1 Faust, F1 N'ihu - ogologo uzo di iche iche, abawanye ogo ndo, na akwadoro ka a gha agha nkpuru mbu (n'ime etiti February);
- F1 Flagship na F1 Arbat na-akụ na March, ihe ndị a na-eto ma na-emepụta ụdị.
Olee esi akụ cucumbers n'ụlọ na windowsill?
Ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ugbo novice nwere mmasị ịmụta otú e si akụ kukumba na windill. Iji nweta ihe ubi a, ị ghaghị ịgbaso ụfọdụ iwu:
- maka igbe na cucumbers n'ime ụlọ, windo ndị dị na ndịda, n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ ma ọ bụ n'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ kacha mma;
- na oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na oge oyi, ọ dị mkpa ịhazi ntu ọkụ nke cucumbers site na oriọna ndị na-egbuke egbuke; n'ihi nke a, mmadụ nwere ike iji reflectors, gosipụtara ya na ọbụna ihe dị mfe, na-agbanye ya ka ìhè wee na-eto eto;
- Kukumba adịghị amasị drafts, yabụ na ị ga-eji nlezianya kwasaa ụlọ.
Kedu ka cucumbers si eto na windowsill?
Na-eto cucumbers n'ụlọ na windowsill, ha osisi ga-germinated. Nke a ga-eme ka mmalite nke seedlings pụta. A na-etinye ihe mgbochi na ákwà ma ọ bụ dọba n'etiti ọtụtụ ọkwa mpempe akwụkwọ ma na-edozi ya mgbe niile, ghara ikwe ka ákwà belata. A ghaghị itinye mkpụrụ osisi na-ekpo ọkụ n'ebe ọkụ, ebe okpomọkụ dị ihe dịka + 28 Celsius C. Ihe dị ka ụbọchị abụọ gasịrị, obere Ome ga-apụta. Mgbe a kụrụ osisi a otu n'ime iko plastik, na-abanye n'ime ala ruo 1-2 cm N'ihi ya, ị ga-eto eto seedlings, bụ nke ga-emesị bụrụ nke a ga-ebugharị n'ime efere ndị ọzọ.
Maka ịkụ mkpụrụ cucumbers na windo windo, igbe ma ọ bụ ite nke nwere oghere maka mmiri dị mma. N'okpuru ya, ịkwesịrị ịgbanye brush ma ọ bụ ajịrịja nkume na akwa cm 2, wee - nke mbido, nke ị nwere ike ịzụta na ụlọ ahịa ma ọ bụ sie onwe gị. Ngwakọta ala maka ịkụ osisi cucumbers kwesịrị iso na oyi akwa nke elu ala, peat, humus. Maka aro 5 nke ala dị otú a, a na-atụ aro ka ị tinye 1 iko uyi na 1 tablespoon nke nzu.
Na efere kwadebere n'ụzọ dị otú a anyị na-akụ toro cucumbers, nke ugbua nwere 3-4 epupụta. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ dị mkpa iji nsị rootlet, nke ga-akwalite nhazi nke Ome ọhụrụ na osisi ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ịchọghị ịkụ mkpụrụ seedlings, ị nwere ike ịgha mkpụrụ nke cucumbers kpọmkwem n'ime igbe ahụ na ụwa, kpuchie ya na fim ma tinye ya na ebe ọkụ. Site na ntoputa nke seedlings, a gha etinye ya na windo sill, a na-etinye ya n'okpuru ihe ọ bụla na-ekpo ọkụ. Na-esote osisi ndị ahụ, ịkwesịrị ịwụnye peg nke ị ga-agbụ ụtarị kukumba.
Kedu ka esi eto cucumbers na windill?
N'oge a, ilekọta cucumbers na windowsill kwesịrị iji nlezianya mee ihe:
- Mmiri kwesịrị ịṅụ mmiri kwa ụbọchị, na-eji mmiri eguzo eguzo na ụlọ okpomọkụ maka nke a;
- N'ụtụtụ, ọtụtụ ugboro n'izu, a na-atụ aro ya ka osisi ndị na-agbagharị, dị ka ihichapu nwere ike ibute nsagharị nke ovary dum;
- Ọ bụrụ na e gosipụtara mgbọrọgwụ osisi n'elu ala, a ghaghị ịfesa ha n'ala;
- Otu ugboro n'izu cucumbers na-eri nri na ịnweta;
- Ripen cucumbers na oge, na-enweghị na-ewetara osisi na ike.
Kedu ka esi emetọ cucumbers na windill?
Ngwurugwu edozi anu nke anu ulo bu cucumbers choro irighiri ahihia. Ọ ka mma ime nke a n'ụtụtụ. Na-agbaji nwa okoro (ihe efu), anyị ga-eji nwayọọ na-eduga ha na pestle nwanyị (ya dị ka obere cucumber). Site n'enyemaka nke ifuru nwoke, ụmụ nwanyị 2-3 nwere ike imetọ ya. Iji mee ka pollination nwekwuo qualitative, ị nwere ike ịkụ otu osisi-pollinator nke F1 Hercules dị iche iche, ma ọ bụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ, F1 Gladiator dị n'akụkụ cucumbers gị. N'ihi uto nke kukumba na windowsill, mgbe izu abụọ na osisi ga-apụta mkpụrụ mbụ.
Kedu ka esi etinye cucumbers na windowsill?
Dị ka omume na-egosi, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịmalite kukumba kukumba n'ụlọ n'ụlọ windo ma ọ bụrụ na a hụ usoro agrotechnique niile. Na isi kukumba stalk, nwoke okooko osisi ma ọ bụ oghere okooko osisi na-eto eto, na nwanyị na-etolite na mpụta Ome. Iji mee ka ha too, ha na-eji pinching cucumbers. Usoro a malitere mgbe osisi nwere 4-5 epupụta:
- jigide na trellis n'elu, nke ị ga-agbụ na-eto eto cucumber stalks;
- n'ihi na e guzobere ikpa ndị dị n'akụkụ a ga-egbutu ohia n'elu isii, na-ahapụ ya naanị Ome atọ (maka ngwakọ) ma ọ bụ otu (maka ụdị ndị ọzọ);
- a ga-ewepụkwa akwụkwọ niile na-adịghị ike ma kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ.
Esi esi kporo kukumba na windill?
Ndị na-eto eto na-emepụta ihe oriri na-amalite amalite ịma otu esi elekọta cucumbers na windill na otú e si ejikọta cucumber strands. Ụzọ kachasị mfe iji dọpụta na windo mpio bụ okporo na nnukwu mkpụrụ ndụ, mgbe ahụ, osisi ahụ ga-agbanye, jidesie nkwado ya na antennae. Ọ bụrụ na ị kụrụ nwa mgbe ị na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi cucumber, mgbe ahụ, a ga-ekegide ya na njedebe nke eriri eriri ya, a ga-ekechikwa ya na elu nke windo ahụ. Ị nwere ike iji eriri na-echekwa na eriri eriri eriri.
Kedu esi esi mmiri cucumbers na windowsill?
Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị kpebiri na-eto akwụkwọ nri n'ụlọ, ajụjụ ahụ nwere ike ibili, ugboro ole ka cucumbers na-agba mmiri na windowsill. Akwụkwọ nri ndị a dị oké mkpa na ị na-agba mmiri mgbe nile, ma ọ dị mkpa ka ị mara na n'ụbọchị anwụ na-acha, ị nwere ike ọbụna moisturize osisi okpukpu abụọ n'ụbọchị, ma n'oge oké ifufe, a ghaghị ịme ha mmiri ugboro ugboro. Ọ kacha mma ka mmiri cucumbers na mgbede ma ọ bụ n'ụtụtụ. A ghaghị ime nke ọma, mmiri jet ekwesịghị ịdị oke ike, ka ọ ghara imebi ihe mgbọrọgwụ osisi.
Na-etinye cucumbers ka windowsill
Ịkụpụta cucumbers na windowsill enweghị ike ime na-enweghị ha nri ọzọ. Mana maka nke a, ị ga-ama ihe ị ga-eri cucumbers na windowsill. Malite na ifatilaiza osisi ndia dika izu 2 mgbe akuku. Ị nwere ike iji, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nitroamophous ma ọ bụ infusion nke osisi ash na mmiri ọkụ. Tupu itinye aka na-etinye aka na mmiri, a ghaghị ịṅụ mmiri, nke ga-echebe mgbọrọgwụ ha pụọ na ọkụ. Anụ nri ọzọ na-eme n'oge pickling nke seedlings na otu - n'oge okooko. Mgbe okooko osisi na-egosi, osisi na-eri nri na ammonium nitrate na sulphate.
Okpukpo kukumba na windowsill
Kukumba ndị toro eto na-arịa ọrịa na-arịwanye elu ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị na-eto eto na griin ha ma ọ bụ n'ubi. Otú ọ dị, a pụghị ịrụpụta cucumbers na windowsill n'ọnọdụ ndị dị mma. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe mere kpatara ọrịa cucumber na windill:
- mmebi nke ọchịchị nke ikuku iru mmiri na okpomọkụ;
- ịsa mmiri oyi nke ukwuu;
- A họọrọ ala dị ala maka ịkụ mkpụrụ cucumbers;
- Mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ na osisi, a na-eji ngwá ọrụ ndị na-adịghị emerụ ahụ.
Gini mere akwukwo ji kpoo cucumbers na windowsill?
Ọ bụrụ na osisi gị amalite ịgwụ akwụkwọ, mgbe ahụ, ma eleghị anya, na-eto cucumbers na windill na-eme n'ụzọ na-ezighi ezi. Ke adianade do, ụfọdụ ọrịa na pests nke osisi nwere ike iduga na ihicha nke epupụta:
- aphids - na nlezianya nyochaa kukumba lashes ị nwere ike ịhụ nke a parasitic ahụhụ, nke na-aṅụ juices si epupụta cucumbers nwere ike ịnwụ. Iji gbochie nke a na-eme, ị ghaghị ịgwọ osisi ahụ na garlic infusion ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ahụhụ ;
- Ọkụ na-epulite bụ ahụhụ ọzọ na-emerụ ahụ, nke bụ ihe kpatara cucumbers na-acha odo odo na windowsill. Akuku ya na-ebi na ala wee gaa n'ihu na osisi na-eto eto, na-ebibi ha. Tupu ị kụrụ cucumbers, disinfect ala;
- Mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ bụ ọrịa na-efe efe, na mmalite nke kukumba epupụta na-amalite ịkụ, mgbe ahụ mgbọrọgwụ na-ere ọkụ ma osisi ahụ anwụọ. Enwere ọrịa site na iji ọgwụ ma ọ bụ n'elu ihicha ala. Ịnagide ọnọdụ ahụ nwere ike inye aka wụsa ala ọhụrụ n'ime akpa na osisi.
Mkpụrụ kukumba Yellowish na windowsill
Ọtụtụ mgbe, e nwere ikpe mgbe seedlings nke cucumbers na windowsill gbanwee edo edo. Nke a na - eme maka ihe dị iche iche:
- n'okpuru osisi, mkpụrụ nke ha na-eto eto na-adịghị ike. Ọ bụrụ na achọtara ya, ọ ka mma ịgha mkpụrụ nke cucumbers;
- ala ekwesighi, ala adighi nma, aghaghi ichochi ya;
- ezughị ezu ma ọ bụ oke atọ nwere ike iduga ihicha nke seedlings;
- mmebi nke okpomọkụ na drafts - ihe ọzọ kpatara yellowing nke kukumba seedlings.
Cucumbers wilt na windowsill
Ọ bụrụ na ụlọ cucumbers na windowsill amalite ịhọrọ, mgbe ahụ, o yikarịrị ka ha enweghị mmiri. Na oge na-ekpo ọkụ, ha ga-atụgharị ha na egbe égbè. N'abalị, ime ụlọ okpomọkụ agaghị adị n'okpuru + 15 Celsius. Ma eleghị anya, ị gaghị aṅụ mmiri ndị ahụ. Ya mere i kwesiri igbanwe mmiri. Mgbe anyanwụ na-egbukepụ egbukepụ n'ehihie, a ghaghị ịkwado osisi dị iche iche, jikọta ákwà ma ọ bụ ọbụna akwụkwọ dị larịị na windo.