Ụdị ụdị anụ ụlọ "Zarechnaya nke mbụ" bụ nke mbụ nwetara mgbe ọ na-agafe Eurasia 21, Volga mma na eji megharịa ọnụ Red. Onye na-ahazi ebe a na-agafe bụ Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ngwá Agha Nile na Nhọrọ nke Mkpụrụ Osisi. Michurin, a na-edebanye aha n'Amerịkal na 1988 na mpaghara Central Black Earth.
Nkọwa nke piom dịgasị iche iche "Zarechnaya n'oge"
Osisi osisi "Zarechnaya n'oge" nwere kọmpụ okpukpu abụọ, ọkara na ọkpụrụkpụ. Osisi ya na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbazi, agba aja aja, na mkpụmkpụ na obere-ajụ. Akụrụ - ọkara dị arọ, aja aja gbara ọchịchịrị, nwere ọdịdị conical ya na nguzo a kapịrị ọnụ, ọ bụghị aka ya na oge ịse.
Akwụkwọ nke Zarechnaya n'oge dị elu karịa ọkara, oval, nke nwere mkpụmkpụ okwu, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na agba, matte na ezigbo, leathery na ọdịdị. Akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ ahụ dị ntakịrị, na-enwe ntakịrị concavity n'ụdị ụgbọ mmiri, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mpempe akwụkwọ ahụ bụ ọbụna.
Petioles nke ngwongwo nke ogologo oge, oke na pigmented. Stipules nke ọkara, mgbasa ozi, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na-apụ ngwa ngwa, na-adịgide nanị na elu nke oge ịse.
Osisi okooko osisi na-acha ọcha okooko osisi nke ọkara nha, ya na mkpurughari gburugburu na-emetụ ibe ha aka. Pistil jiri ya tụnyere stamens ogologo - okpukpu abụọ ka ogologo oge dị ka obere stamen filaments.
Maka nkọwa nke mkpụrụ osisi "Zarechnaya n'oge," ha na-oval-gburugburu na ọdịdị, buru ibu, na nkezi nkezi 40 g. Ha bụ ọchịchịrị-violet na-akwa waxy mkpuchi. Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na-ada mbà, nke nwere nnukwu olulu. E nwere ihe dị omimi.
The pulp nke "Zarechnaya n'oge" bụ nke amber agba, ok, nnọọ kemmiri na obi, na uto bụ uto-ụtọ, na a mara mma aftertaste. Osisi dị mma maka oriri ọhụrụ na nhazi tebụl. Ossicle oval, ọkara dị ukwuu, nke dị iche na anụ.
Mkpụrụ mkpụrụ mbụ mgbe ọdịda dị 3-4 afọ. Maturation bụ nnọọ mmalite - na njedebe nke ọnwa July. Mkpụrụ osisi niile chara n'onwe ha n'otu oge. Mkpụrụ dị ezigbo mma - ruo na 15 n'arọ site na osisi. Osisi nwere ezigbo hardiness winter - ma osisi na buds buds.
Mkpụrụ osisi "Zarechnaya early" chọrọ pollination na onwe-fertilizing osisi, na ndị kasị mma pollinators maka ya dị iche dị ka "Volga Mma", "Renklad Tambov" na "Etude".
Akuku na ilekọta piom "Zarechnaya early"
A na-atụ aro ka ị kụrụ osisi ahụ na mmalite oge opupu ihe ubi, ruo mgbe buds amalitelarị ifuru. Osimiri n'okpuru nsị nke plums bụ nke nwere omimi 60 cm na obosara nke 40 cm A na-fesa ala na humus ma ọ bụ ihe ngwọta nke nri. Mgbe akuku, a choro otutu mmiri.
Nlekọta nke osisi ọzọ dị mfe: a ga-ewepụ ahịhịa whiplash mgbe ụfọdụ, wepụ ya na ahịhịa, nke ọma na-enyere aka n'ịlụ ọgụ megide ata ahịhịa. Ọzọkwa, ọ dị mkpa ka e jiri osisi na- enye nri nri na-edozi oge.
Na oge opupu ihe ubi na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ọ dị mkpa iji ihe na-esi na pests na ọrịa na-efe efe, nakwa na ị ga-egbutu osisi na-eto eto. Ebe ọ bụ na mkpụrụ osisi ahụ na-emepụta nke ukwuu, alaka ya n'oge nkwado mkpụrụ osisi dị mkpa.
Uru nke "Zarechnaya n'oge"
Mkpụrụ dịgasị iche iche nke "Zarechnaya early" dị oké mkpa n'etiti ndị na-elekọta ubi, n'ihi na ọ mụbaala hardiness winter, osisi compact, mgbe ọ na-arụpụta ihe. A na-achịkọta ihe owuwe ihe ubi kwa afọ, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ mara mma, nnukwu, na-eto eto n'oge, ma, ọzọ, nwere àgwà dị ụtọ. Ntụle nchịkọta mkpụrụ osisi bụ 4.5.
A na-eji osisi dị iche iche "Zarechnaya early" mee ihe maka ịme jam, jam, compote. Ndị na-emepụta ihe na-eji ha eme ihe, bredille, marmalade, mkpụrụ osisi mịrị amị.