Onye ọ bụla na-ese furechamara maara na mmiri maka ya ga-amalite ọtụtụ karịa karịa ndị ọzọ. A sị ka e kwuwe, ọ na-atụgharị na kalenda egwu nke kalenda ahụ, na-echere oge mgbe ọ ga-ekwe omume n'ikpeazụ kwụsị mkpụrụ mbụ n'ime ala.
Ọtụtụ mgbe, ịgha mkpụrụ nke okooko osisi na-amalite site n'ịzụta mkpụrụ. Na-ewere akpa n'akpa, echefula ilele ụbọchị ịkwụsị: mkpụrụ nke mkpụrụ osisi ochie ka dị ala. Na mgbakwunye, were mmasị na ọnọdụ nke ịchọrọ ifuru.
Tupu ịmalite ịzụlite na mpaghara gị nke ndị na-enweghị atụ na nke ọtụtụ ndị marigolds hụrụ, ka anyị chọpụta mgbe ị ga-akụ ha na seedlings na ihe ndị dị na-eto eto ndị a dị ebube okooko osisi.
Mkpụrụ nke marigolds na seedlings
Ndị a okooko osisi nwere ike toro na ụzọ abụọ - na osisi na-kụrụ ozugbo na-emeghe ala ma ọ bụ cultivation nke marigolds na-eji site na seedlings. Ụzọ mbụ kacha mma ka ị na-eme na njedebe nke February ma ọ bụ mmalite nke March. Ogologo oge na-aga ịmalite ịgha mkpụrụ dịka 75-77. Ya mere, ị nwere ike kụrụ mkpụrụ maka seedlings na oge nke otu izu abụọ ma kụọ osisi kwa n'oge dị iche iche. N'ihi ya, ị ga-enwe okooko osisi na okooko osisi ruo mgbe mmiri ozuzo.
Site na mgbe oge ruru ịgha mkpụrụ marigolds na seedlings, ị ghaghị ịkwakọba arịa ndị ahụ maka nsị ya. Ndị a nwere ike ịbụ ite mmiri , pọọlụ plastic, obere-greenhouses ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme atụmatụ ịgha mkpụrụ n'ime efere nke ụlọ, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na iko si yogọt, mgbe ahụ, ha ga-asacha ya na soda ma rụọ oghere mmiri.
Ọ bụrụ na ị naghị agbado site na ọdịda nke ụwa maka mkpụrụ mkpụrụ, ị nwere ike ịzụta na nchịkọta ụlọ ahịa maka ịmalite akwụkwọ nri nke akwụkwọ nri na okooko osisi. Ọ mejupụtara peat, ájá na humus.
N'okpuru tank anyị na-agbapụta obere ụrọ gbasaa maka mmiri , site n'elu anyị jupụta ala. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya na-emeso ya tupu agha na-ekpo ọkụ na ike ngwọta nke potassium permanganate. Akwụsịla ịgha mkpụrụ ruo mgbe mmiri niile gwụsịrị, ala adịghịkwa jụụ, ọ dịghị akpọnwụ.
N'ịgha mkpụrụ buru ibu nke marigolds, anyị na-ekpuchi ha ruo omimi nke ihe dị ka 1 cm. Anyị mmiri, anyị na-ekpuchi ihe ndị ahụ na polyethylene film ma ọ bụ iko ma tinye ha na ọkụ, ọ bụghị ebe na-enwu gbaa. Mkpụrụ mbụ ga-apụta maka ụbọchị nke ise.
Marigolds - kụrụ ma lekọta
Mgbe osisi ndị na-eto eto na-apụta, mepee ihe ndị ahụ ma kpụga ha n'ebe dị mma. Ọnụnọ nke ìhè zuru ezu maka ịmalite na-eto eto n'ọdịnihu ga-enye osisi ahụ na mma mara mma.
Mgbe ọdịdị nke abụọ mbụ epupụta, seedlings nke marigolds nwere ike dived. Iji mee nke a, ịkwesịrị igwu olulu ahụ, tuo mgbọrọgwụ na ya ma kụọ osisi ahụ na akpa ọzọ, mee ka ọ dịkwuo n'osisi cotyledons, nke ga-akwalite mgbọrọgwụ ka mma. Mgbe ị na-atụtụ, jide ụbọchị ole na ole nke akpa ahụ na seedlings site na ìhè anyanwụ kpọmkwem.
Ihe dị ka ụbọchị 10 tupu ị kụọ osisi ahụ n'ala na-emeghe, ọ dị mkpa ịmalite ịmalite. Na-etinye ihe ndozi na osisi na ikuku ohuru, nke nta nke nta na-amụba oge "usoro ikuku". Na mmalite nke ihu igwe ọkụ, hapụ seedlings n'okporo ámá maka abalị dum.
Emela mmiri nke marigold na mgbede - ọ ga-agbatị si na nke a ma bụrụ ihe na-adakwasị ọrịa. Na mmiri ọ bụ na-achọsi ike naanị na ọkara nke ọkara n'ụbọchị na naanị na mmiri dị na okpomọkụ.
Marigolds bụ osisi na-ekpo ọkụ, egwu nke ntu oyi na oyi na-atụgharị. Ya mere, na-akụ ha seedlings n'èzí
Tupu ịgha mkpụrụ nke marigolds n'ime ala ịkwadebe ala: igwu ụlọ ma wepụ ata, wee wụsa ala. Nri, gbanye na, gwukọta ya na eriri ala, jiri nwayọọ dowe na fossa a kwadebere tupu ihe dị ka 5 cm. Oge nlekọta a na ịgha mkpụrụ nke marigolds ị na-ahụ na foto ahụ. Mechie ala gburugburu osisi ma mee ya ka o sie ike.