Ọrịa Parkinson - ọgwụgwọ

Ọrịa Parkinson bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke usoro ụjọ ahụ, bụ nke kachasị, maka ndị agadi. Ọ kpatara ọnwụ ụbụrụ ụbụrụ na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke usoro ahụ ụjọ. Ọrịa Parkinson na - ahụ maka ọgba aghara: egwu (mgbagwoju anya nke mmegharị aka), hypokinesia (ihe mgbochi mbelata), mgbagwoju anya nke ahụ (mgbagwoju anya nke mgbu), nsogbu mgbochi (enweghi nsogbu, nsogbu nke na-eje ije), na ahụ ike na ahụ ike.

Kedu ka esi emeso ọrịa Parkinson?

Taa, mgbe ị na-ekwu okwu maka ịgwọ ọrịa ọrịa Parkinson, ihe gbasara iji meziwanye ndụ, ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ ọrịa, kwesịrị itinye. N'oge a, a chọtabeghị ọgwụ ma ọ bụ usoro nke mere ka onye ọrịa a kwụsị kpamkpam. Ọ bara uru ịmara na usoro ọgwụgwọ ahọpụtara na oge kwesịrị ekwesị na-enyere aka ichebe ọrụ ọkachamara na nke ụlọ ruo ogologo oge, na-ebelata ngosipụta nke ọrịa ahụ. Na nkenke, anyị ga-atụle ụzọ ọhụrụ, nke oge a nke ịgwọ ọrịa ọrịa Parkinson.

Nkwadebe maka ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ọrịa Parkinson

Nhọrọ nke ọgwụ na ịhọrọ usoro ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla na-eme nanị site na ọkachamara - neuropathologist ma ọ bụ psychiatrist. A ghaghị ịṅụ ọgwụ ndị a chọrọ maka ndụ ha dum, ijikọta ọgwụ ọgwụ na nri pụrụ iche na mmega ahụ.

Otu n'ime ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ ọrịa ọrịa Parkinson:

1. Levodopa - ọgwụ na ahụ na - eme dofmin - ụbụrụ nke enweghị ike bụ otu n'ime ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ; enyere aka belata oke hypokinesia na rigidity.
2. Akwukwo agwo aghara (bromocriptine, lizuride, cabergoline, pergolide, ropinirole, pramipexole) wepu ihe omuma nke ajuju nke dopaminergic neurotransmission n'ihi iṅomi dopamine.
3. MAO-B na ndị mmechi COMT (akagiline, entacapone, tolcapone) - mee ka ọdịnaya nke dopamine na mgbochi nke catabolism ya.
4. Ndị na-emechi ihe dị na NEZD ( nchịkọta nchikota nke dopamine): amantadine, gludananth - yiri ihe dị na levodopa.
5. Central cholinoblockers (atropine, scopolamine, trihexyphenidyl, triperidene, biperiden, tropacin, ethenal, rosepyl na dinezine) weghachite nkwụnye neurotransmitter na usoro nhụjuanya nke etiti, na-ebelata tremor na ọrịa vegetative.

Ịgwọ ọrịa nke ọrịa Parkinson

Awara usoro a n'ime abụọ:

• arụ ọrụ mbibi (thalomo- na pallidotomy) - egosiputara na egwu, nnukwu nsogbu nke ọgba aghara, nke ọgwụgwọ na-agbanwe agbanwe adịghị arụ ọrụ;
• ihe mkpali nke ụbụrụ (neurostimulation) - ntinye n'ime ụbụrụ nke electrodes ejikọtara na neurostimulator na-enweghị ike, nke na-emetụta akụkụ nke ụbụrụ na-achịkwa mmegharị ahụ.

Ọgwụgwọ ọrịa kansa na mkpụrụ ndụ mpi

Nke a bụ otu n'ime usoro kachasị ọhụrụ maka ịgwọ ọrịa ọrịa Parkinson. Ọ na-adabere na transplantation n'ime ụbụrụ nke neurons nwetara site na iche iche (mgbanwe na ọrụ) nke mkpụrụ ndụ mgbochi. A na-akpọ mkpụrụ ndụ ndị a iji dochie ndị nwụrụ anwụ. Otú ọ dị, usoro a ka nọ n'ọgbọ nke ule.

Ụzọ ndị mmadụ si agwọ ọrịa ọrịa Parkinson

E nwekwara ọtụtụ usoro ọgwụgwọ ọzọ iji mee ka ọrịa ahụ dịkwuo mma - tumadi iji belata nhụjuanya na ike nke mmeghari.

Ka anyị tụlee naanị ụfọdụ n'ime ha:

1. Mmiri peroxide . Ghichaa otu teaspoon nke perogenide hydrogen na otu iko mmiri wee lie na imi 2.5 ml kwa ụbọchị ọ bụla.
2. Tincture nke belladonna . Mkpụrụ mgbọrọgwụ belladonna (osisi ahụ ga-abụ na ọ dịkarịa ala 3 afọ) na 10 g wunye 200 ml vodka ma na-esi ọnwụ 1 - 2 izu. Were 5 ruo 10 tụlee otu ụbọchị, malite nwayọọ nwayọọ na otu nfe.
3. Efere nke goozberị goo na hemlock . Shredded osisi mgbọrọgwụ, e 2 tablespoons, wunye a liter mmiri, wetara a obụpde ma na-esi ọnwụ ruo 8 awa. Were decoction nke 100 grams ugboro anọ n'ụbọchị tupu nri.