Vitamin na microelements na-arụ otu n'ime ọrụ ndị kachasị mkpa n'ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ ike mmadụ na ọrụ nkịtị na ịrụ ọrụ nke usoro dị mkpa. Otutu n'ime ihe ndi a nwere ike inweta ya na nri, ma ha na-etinye uche na nri ha ezighi ezu, ya mere, iji nye ihe di mkpa nke ihe di iche iche, odi nkpa iburu ihe ndi ozo na ihe ndi di na vitamin.
Nkwadebe ọgwụ na nicotinic acid
A na-ahụ ihe dị na nchịkwa n'ime buckwheat, rye ntụ ọka, mkpụrụ osisi, mushrooms, akwụkwọ nri, mkpocha, mmiri ara, yist, azụ na akụkụ anụ ahụ. Nhazi ya dị nso nicotinamide.
Nicotinic acid gụnyere mmepụta nke enzymes, nnyefe nke hydrogen, metabolism nke carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, purine constituents na abụba. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-enye usoro dị otú ahụ dị ka respiration anụ ahụ, glycogenolysis na biosynthesis.
N'ezie, nicotinic acid preparations are vitamin - PP na B3, ihe ọ bụla a chọrọ nke bụ 15-20 mg maka ahụ mmadụ. Na mbụ, a na-ejikarị ha eme ihe na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ dị ka ihe mmetụ Е375.
Nicotinic acid na mbadamba
Onye ọrụ a mara ọkwa nwere mmetụta dị mma na-esonụ n'ahụ:
- na-ebelata ohere nke cholesterol n'ime ọbara, nakwa dịka ya na phospholipids;
- nwere mgbochi atherogenic utịp;
- na-ebelata ogo nke triglycerides;
- eme ka microcirculation nke ọbara na ụbụrụ na-eme ka ụbụrụ dịkwuo mma n'ihi ụba nke arịa ọbara;
- nwere mmetụta ọkpụkpụ;
- na-eme ka nrụrụ ahụ dị n'ahụ;
- emewanye ọrụ fibrinolytic.
Na mgbakwunye, enwere mmetụta dị mma, nke nwere acid nicotinic na mbadamba: ha na-amalite ịmalite ntutu ngwa ngwa, mmụba ha na-abawanye, mbọ aka na-esi ike.
Nkwadebe nke nwere nicotinic acid
Ruo ugbu a, enwere ihe ngwọta pụrụ iche maka injections na ihe a. A na-eji ya eme ihe banyere vitamin-deficient ọnọdụ, nsogbu ọbara nke ụbụrụ, neuritis na ọrịa vascular nke nsọtụ.
Nkwadebe nke nicotinic acid n'ụdị capsules ma ọ bụ mbadamba:
- Ntuchi;
- Nicoverin (na papaverine);
- Nicotinic acid-MS.
Ha nile nwere mmetụta dị ogologo oge, a na-edekwa ha na ọgwụgwọ siri ike nke beriberi.
Nicotinic acid bụ ngwa
Nkwupụta maka nzube na iji ọgwụgwọ eme ihe bụ:
- ọrịa imeju;
- ọrịa obi obi;
- Pellagra (vitamin PP erughi);
- ọnya ọnya nke ọnwu na duodenum na afo;
- enterocolitis ;
- mmerụ ahụ na-emerụ ahụ, mgbapụta nke mmiri;
- ọrịa ahu;
- mkpa iji gbasaa lumen nke arịa ọbara;
- gastritis;
- belata acidity nke ihe ọṅụṅụ nke gastric;
- spasms nke arịa nke akụrụ na ụbụrụ;
- atherosclerosis ;
- ọrịa;
- nnukwu ịba ọcha n'anya na nlọghachite na nchịkọta oge.
Nicotinic acid: esi eji ọgwụ?
Jiri ọgwụ mgbochi kwesịrị ekwesị dị ka ntinye vitamin
Ọ bụrụ na pellagra amalite, ị kwesịrị ịṅụ 20-50 mg nke ọgwụ 2 ma ọ bụ 3 ugboro n'ụbọchị maka 15-25 ụbọchị. A na - atụ aro ụmụaka dị n'okpuru afọ 14 iji belata dose ahụ na 5-30 mg.
Ngwakọta nke Nicotinic acid - mmetụta dị n'akụkụ
Ọ bụrụ na a hụghị iwu maka ịṅụ ọgwụ, obere hypremia akpụkpọ anụ nke ihu na ogwe (akụkụ nke elu), ịdị nro, ọgbụgba dị nwayọọ nwere ike ime. Mgbaàmà na-apụ n'anya onwe ha mgbe mwepụsịrị acid nicotinic n'ahụ.