Ọrịa inflammatory n'ụdị dị iche iche na-achọ mgbe ụfọdụ na-eme ka hormones corticosteroid, dịka ọmụmaatụ, hydrocortisone. Ọgwụ a na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma site na ọrịa niile na-adịghị efe efe, na-enyekwara aka belata ihe mgbaàmà nke mmeghachi omume nfụkasị. Hydrocortisone na ampoules bụ otu n'ime ụdị ntanye kachasị mma, dịka ọ nwere ọtụtụ ojiji.
Akwụsịtụ maka ọgwụgwọ Hydrocortisone
Nri a bu ihe glucocorticosteroid, nke sitere na okike. O nwere ọtụtụ ihe:
- antitoxic;
- nnyeòhèrè
- ihe ngbochi;
- nnyeòhèrè
- mgbochi;
- deensitizing;
- immunosuppressive;
- antiallergenic;
- na-eguzogide (megide membranes cell).
Otu n'ime njirimara nke hydrocortisone acetate na ampoules bu ikike ya iwelie onu ogugu ya, ma, si otú a me ka olu nke ikesa ọbara di. N'otu oge, ọgwụ ahụ na-ebelata ohere nke lymphocytes, nke na-ebelata ike nke nzaghachi na-adịghị na allergens.
Ntuziaka maka nzube nke nkwusioru:
- synovitis;
- osteoarthritis;
- ọrịa ogbu na-efe efe;
- rheumatic osteoarthritis;
- epicondylitis ;
- bursitis;
- nkwekọrịta mkpesa;
- tenosynovitis;
- akwara hypoplasia adrenal nke sitere na mmalite;
- Mmiri Waterhouse-Frideriksen;
- ọrịa ọrịa;
- ọgwụgwọ ọrịa hemorrhagic, traumatic, anaphylactic, choc cardiogenic;
- nkwonkwo myocardial;
- ime ka a ghara iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe;
- nkwupụta ụbụrụ;
- Ahụhụ Morgagni-Adams-Stokes;
- ọrịa strok ;
- nnukwu imeju imeju;
- ụkwara ume ọkụ;
- coma na mbufụt nke ụbụrụ anụ ahụ;
- ọbara ọgbụgba (ọtụtụ ikpe);
- Mendelssohn's syndrome;
- nsogbu na-egbu gị;
- hypothyroid coma;
- nsogbu posthemotransfusion;
- thyroiditis;
- lupus erythematosus;
- nnukwu ịba ọcha n'anya.
A na-edozi injections ma ọ bụ n'ime ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ n'ime oghere ndị nwere nkwonkwo.
N'okwu mbụ, a na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe na 50 ruo 300 mg n'otu oge, olu kwa ụbọchị nke ngwọta agaghị eru 1500 mg. Mkpa ahụ kwesịrị ịbanye n'ime ahụ ike, oge kachasị mma maka usoro ahụ dịkarịa ala 1 nkeji.
A na-eme ihe ndị dị na hydrocortisone megide nsị na nkwonkwo n'otu ugboro n'izu, 5-25 mg nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ. Ihe ngwọta na-adabere n'otú usoro ahụ na-adịghị mma na nha nke akụkụ ahụ mebiri emebi, usoro ahụ dum na-ewe ụbọchị 3 ruo 5. A na-etinye nkwonkwo ahụ ozugbo banye n'ime oghere ọnụ.
Okwesiri iburu n'uche na, n'ihi mmeju nke immunosuppressive nke ọgwụ ọjọọ, mmetụta ndị na-adịghị mma nwere ike ime na ụdị:
- nsogbu digestive;
- mmụba siri ike na mgbali ọbara;
- hyperglycemia.
Hydrocortisone na ampoules maka imi
Ntughari site na sinuses, nke nwere ohia-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na oke nkwekọ, na-egosi usoro ịme ihe ọkụlent na imi. Iji nagide nsogbu dị otú ahụ, a na-atụ aro ka ị kwadebe ụrọ siri ike na hydrocortisone:
- Gwa 1 ampoule nke Mezaton, Dioxydin na ọgwụ a kọwara.
- Kpochapụ nkwusioru ahụ kpamkpam ruo mgbe mmiri mmiri dị iche.
- Ghichapu ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe dị nro saline na mmiri ọkụ.
- Ịgbanye n'ime ọkpụkpụ ọ bụla na 2 tụlee ọgwụ a natara.
- Tinyegharịa ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.
Na-echekwa ihe dị otú ahụ na friji, oge ọ bụla ịkwanye nkwusioru tupu i jiri ya. Usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ n'ozuzu ekwesịghị ikpeazụ karịa 4-5 ụbọchị.