- Adreesị: Sumberwaru, Banyuputih, Situbondo Regency, East. Java, Indonesia
- Mpaghara: mita 250 square. kilomita
- Afọ nke ntọala: 1980
- Oge mmeghe: Mon-Thu site na 07:30 ruo 16:00, Ụtụtụ 07:30 - 16:30, Sat, Sun - emechi
N'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke agwaetiti Java nke Indonesia bụ ogige ntụrụndụ mba dị na Baluran (Baluran National Park). Ọ dị na ụkwụ nke ugwu mgbawa nke otu aha ahụ ma dị ịrịba ama maka osisi ya pụrụ iche.
Ozi zuru oke
Ógbè nchebe nchebe nke mpaghara bụ nke district nke Sutibondo, nke na-achịkwa ihu igwe. Mpaghara dum nke ogige ahụ bụ mita 250 square. kilomita. Ihe dịka 40% nke ala Baluran nwere site na acacia savannas. A na-egosiputa enyemaka ahụ site na steppes a na-ahụkarị okpomọkụ, ogwe osisi na mangrove na oke ohia. Na ogige ntụrụndụ nwere osimiri abụọ:
- Bajulmati - na-aga n'ókè dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ;
- Clokoran dị n'akụkụ ndịda.
N'etiti etiti a na-echekwa bụ stratovulcan Baluran. O nwere elu 1,247 m n'elu elu mmiri ma na-ele ya anya dị ka ọwụwa anyanwụ n'àgwàetiti ahụ . E nwekwara ọdọ mmiri na ogige ahụ, nke nwere nnukwu sọlfọ.
A na-ekewa ala Baluran n'ime mpaghara ebe obibi 5. Akụkụ nke mbụ dị mita 120 square. kilomita, saịtị na anụ ọhịa - 55,3 square mita. kilomita, nke 10.63 square mita. kilomita bụ nke mmiri. A na-ekenye akụkụ atọ fọdụrụnụ (8 km2, 57.80 km2 na 7.83 km2) na ihe ndị ọzọ na-enye ahụ efe nke ogige ntụrụndụ.
Ụdị idobere ahụ yiri Africa na njirimara ya. Mpaghara uzo di iche iche na uzo di iche iche na-adọta iri puku ndi njem nleta kwa afo. Ihe nnọchianya nke Baluran bụ isi nke banteng.
Ala National Park Flora
Ebe ị nwere ike ịhụ ụdị osisi 444. N'etiti ha, e nwere ihe atụ dị oke nro, dịka ọmụmaatụ:
- tamarind bụ India;
- nche nkwụ (corypha);
- ngwugwu;
- Unabi osisi;
- osisi ndị metụtara genus zizifus.
A na-egosiputa ala osisi a na-edozi nri (alang-alang), ụdị dị iche iche nke blackberry, lianas, blond acacia. Ndị na-eme njem nleta na-adọta ọtụtụ nkwụ na osisi coral.
Fauna nke Baluran
E nwere ụdị nnụnụ iri na ise na iri abụọ dị iche iche nọ na National Park. Ndị nleta nwere ike izute ebe anụ ndị a na-eri nri, dịka ọmụmaatụ, anụ ọhịa wolf, ugbo, agụ owuru, nkwụ nkwụ, cat-fisher, mongoose na nkịta ọhịa. Nke herbivores na Baluran bi:
- ìgwè ewu na aturu nile di iche iche, nke i kwesiri iji nlezianya anya;
- anụ ọhịa;
- Javanese obere oberechichi;
- Indian Muntazhi.
Site na nnụnụ dị ebe a, ị nwere ike ịhụ turtledo, nke anụ ọhịa ọhịa, otu rhino, osisi Javanese na green green, marabou, ọtụtụ parrots, wdg. N'etiti anụ ufe na Baluran, e nwere ụgbụ anụ ọhịa, bọmbụ na-acha uhie uhie, vipers Russell, ọchịchịrị na agbaghasị azụ.
Kedu ihe ị ga-eme?
N'oge njem ahụ, ndị ọbịa nwere ike ịga njem njem nleta ogologo, ebe ị nwere ike:
- Gbagoo ebe a na-ahụ ihe, site na ebe ị pụrụ ịhụ echiche ndị dị mma.
- Tinye ụlọikwuu gị n'ụlọikwuu ma bi n'obi anụ ọhịa.
- Rụọ n'ụgbọ mmiri ma nyochaa n'ụsọ oké osimiri.
- Snorkeling ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri .
- Gaa na cafe, ebe ị nwere ike ịnweta nri, na-aṅụ mmanya na-enye ume ma na-ezu ike.
Atụmatụ nleta
Ọnụ nke ịnweta bụ ihe dị ka $ 12. Ị nwere ike ịbanye na National Park na Baluran naanị n'ụbọchị izu ụka. Ebe nchekwa ahụ na-amalite na-arụ ọrụ na 07:30 nke ụtụtụ wee kwụsị Monday ruo Thursday na 16:00, na Friday na 16:30.
Kedu esi enweta ebe ahụ?
Site n'etiti agwaetiti Java na ebe a na-edebe ego nwere ike ịdọrọ site n'ụgbọala ma ọ bụ ụgbọ ala n'okporo ụzọ Jl. Pantura, Jl. Bojonegoro - Ngawi ma ọ bụ Jl. Raya Madiun. Na ụzọ e nwere ụzọ mgbagwoju anya. Ebe dị anya dị 500 kilomita.