Acne bụ ụdị nke dermatosis, nke na-emetụta ọ bụghị naanị ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma, kamakwa ọtụtụ ndị toro eto. Ebe kachasịsịsịsịsị anya nke ebe obibi acne bụ ihu, azụ, obi. Eruptions nwere ike ibu ụdị nke acha uhie uhie na-egbuke egbuke na nodules, pustules na nwa oji (comedones) nke na-etolite na ọmarịcha okporo mmiri nke sebaceous gland.
Ihe kpatara otutu
Na enweghị ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ na-ezighị ezi nke ọrịa a, ọbụna nhụjuanya anụ ahụ dị mgbagwoju anya pụtara:
- ncha;
- ebe hyperpigmentation na ọbara ọbara;
- gbasaa pores, wdg.
Ọ bụrụ na ị chọpụtaghị ihe kpatara ya na mkpochapu ha, ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịgwọ ọrịa dị mma.
Ihe ndị na-akpali akpali nke ihe otutu:
- ezughị okè nke ọdịdị ahụ nke hormonal;
- hyperfunction nke grenade sebaceous;
- nchikota nke uzo di iche iche site na akpukpo uzuzu nwuru anwu, sebum na uzuzu;
- mmepe na akpụkpọ ahụ nje bacteria Proprionibacterium acnes;
- mmeri nke akpụkpọ ahụ na mpi Demodex;
- ọrịa nke imeju na akụkụ eriri afọ;
- nrụgide;
- ịkwa iko, wdg.
Ụkpụrụ nke nchoputa na ọgwụgwọ nke otutu
A na-eme usoro ọgwụ nke acne dị ka usoro nke usoro nchịkwa (dị nwayọọ, dị oke ala, siri ike, dị oké njọ), afọ nke onye ọrịa, ọnọdụ ahụ dum nke ahụ, ọrịa ndị na-enye aka. Iji chọpụta ihe bụ isi kpatara ya, ma e wezụga maka ndị na-ahụ maka ọgwụ ahụ, ụfọdụ ọkachamara (gastroenterologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist, wdg) nwere ike ịchọrọ, yana ọtụtụ usoro nyocha na nyocha ụlọ nyocha, nke gụnyere:
- nyocha ọbara ;
- nchọpụta ụmụ mmadụ na-ahụ maka akpụkpọ anụ;
- nyocha maka hormones na horroids thyroid, wdg.
Ihe kacha mma na nlekota otutu nwere ike ime site n'iwepu ma ọ bụ dozie ihe nwere ike soro pathologies n'ime ụlọ, ijikọta ọgwụgwọ ahụike, usoro ọgwụgwọ ọkachamara na ezi ụlọ obibi. Ihe dị mkpa bụ ndụ ndụ siri ike, nri kwesịrị ekwesị, ịjụ àgwà ọjọọ.
Ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ nke otutu
N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, karịchaa, usoro ọgwụgwọ a na-eleghara anya, usoro ọgwụgwọ na-agụnye iji ndị mmadụ na-anọchite anya ya na nkwadebe maka nlekọta ọnụ.
Mmetụta nke ndị mmadụ na-apụ apụ (creams, gels, solutions, etc.) na-eduzi, karịsịa, na mgbochi nke microflora pathogenic na akpụkpọ ahụ, iwepụ ihe ndị na-emenye ụfụ, usoro nchịkọta ahụ dị iche iche, nchịkwa anụahụ. Ụdị dị otú a dị irè:
- azelaic acid;
- nkwadebe zinc;
- benzoyl peroxide;
- ndị nje antibacterial (tetracyclines, macrolides, lincosamides);
- akwa retinoids (isotretinoin, adapalene).
Ịgwọ ọrịa na-eji usoro ọgwụ nje mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ na-egosi iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe:
- nhazi ụda;
- erythromycin;
- doxycycline.
Immunotherapy, ọgwụ vitamin, phytotherapy nwekwara ike ime, na ikpe ndị siri ike - iji nyocha retinoids (isotretinoin). Dị ka usoro, na enweghị nlezịnụ nke homonụ, ọgwụ mgbochi gụnyere ịnye ndị na-agwọ hormonal (ọgwụ mgbochi maka obara eji eji hormones).
Usoro ọgwụgwọ maka otutu
Iji kpochapụ ihe otutu:
- Ozonelyrapy - ochalyvanie oxygen-ozone mix for disinfection deep of the skin and restore the supply of oxygen into it.
- Ngwá ọrụ laser nke ihe otutu - usoro na-etinyekarị na ihu na azụ ma na-atụ aro ikpughe na ọkụ ọkụ, nke nwere mmetụta antibacterial na mgbochi mkpali.
- Peelings na - ekpochapu akpụkpọ anụ ahụ, na-ekpochapụ sebum na contaminants, wdg.