Otu antimicrobial dị irè ma dị ọnụ ala bụ chlorhexidine bigluconate, nke chọtara ngwa na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mpaghara nile nke nkà mmụta ọgwụ n'ihi na ọ bụ ihe ndị na-eme ka antibacterial ghara iche. Taa, ka anyị kwuo banyere otú ọgwụ a si bara uru n'ịgwọ ọrịa ọ bụla.
Kedu ka chlorhexidine si arụ ọrụ?
N'ịbụ onye antiseptic nke arụmọrụ bactericidal, ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike ịgbanwe akpụkpọ ụkwụ nke microorganism, nke gụnyere ọnwụ nke nje ahụ.
Iji chlorhexidine bigluconate bụ ndị dị nro:
- Trichomonas vaginalis - causative gị n'ụlọnga nke trichomoniasis;
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae - ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe nke gonorrhea;
- Chlamidia spp - chlamydia nke na - eme ka conjunctivitis, mmekọahụ na ọrịa nsia, ornithosis, wdg;
- Bacteroides fragilis - causative mmadụ nke anaerobic ọrịa: sinusitis, n'etiti ntị mbufụt, oral nje, mkpali afọ ọsịsa, necrotic ka oyi baa, abscesses;
- Treponema pallidum - onye na-ahụ maka ndị na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe;
- Gardnerella vaginalis - akpata gardnerellez n'ime ụmụ nwanyị, ndị ikom n'ime pasent 10 nke ikpe na-ebute ọrịa.
A na-ekpughere ọrụ nke ọgwụ ọjọọ megide ụdị microorganisms dị ka Proteus spp, Ureaplasma spp na Pseudomonas spp, nke dị na ọrịa nke usoro genitourinary.
Ngwurugwu na usoro nje (na-ewepu herpes ) iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe.
Ojiji nke chlorhexidine bigluconate na dentistry
A na-eji ọgwụ na-eme ihe maka ọgwụgwọ ginivitis, periodontitis, stomatitis (ịta 0.05% ma ọ bụ 0,1%, na-asacha ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị).
Okwesiri iji chlorhexidine bigluconate maka uzo ma oburu na opughi ikwusi ezé n'ihi ihe obula. Otú ọ dị, ọgwụ ọjọọ ahụ na-etinye akwụkwọ mkpu edo na enamel ezé, n'ihi ya, jiri ya mee ihe n'ụzọ dị mma n'ụdị a gbanyere aghara aghara. Jiri nlezianya na-asacha ngwá ọrụ a na dentures.
Ndị na-agwọ ọrịa na-enwetakwa enyemaka nke chlorhexidine bigluconate mgbe ị na-asa ogwu ụkwụ, gwakọtara, fistulas na mgbe patchwork na oge ahụ.
Ojiji nke chlorhexidine bigluconate na gynecology
Nje antiseptik a bụ ihe na-enweghị ike ịgwọ usoro tract mgbe arụ ọrụ gasịrị. Chlorhexidine bigluconate dị irè dị ka ụzọ isi gbochie ọrịa ndị a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ: site na njikere nkwadebe nke 0.05%, ikpu (5-10 ml) na chanel urinary (1 - 2 ml) na-emeso ya mgbe a na-akpọghị ya na nchebe, nakwa dịka ọdịdị nke anụ ahụ.
Mgbe mbufụt nke urinary tract na-egosi na iji chlorhexidine bigluconate concentration 0.05% 1 - 2 ugboro n'ụbọchị: a na-agbara ọgwụ ahụ n'ime eriri urinary maka 2 ruo 3 ml maka ụbọchị 10.
Ojiji nke chlorhexidine bigluconate megide acne
Ọgwụ ọjọọ ahụ dị oke irè n'ịgwọ ọrịa: a na-agwọ ya na ọnyá na-ekpochapụ pustules. Ya mere nje ahụ anaghị abanye n'ime ya, ọrịa ahụ na-agwọkwa ọrịa.
Na-emeso ihe ọ bụla ọkụ ọkụ, ma hichaa chlorhexidine bigluconate, nnukwu akụkụ nke akpụkpọ ahụ adịghị atụ aro ya, ebe ọ bụ na ngwaahịa ahụ nwere ike ime ka akpọrọ nkụ na peeling.
Ọ dị irè iji na-emeso akpụkpọ ụkwụ ahụ kwa ụbọchị tupu ya ejiri ihe bụ isi sitere na otutu (ude, gel).
Ụzọ ndị ọzọ iji chlorhexidine bigluconate
Ndị dọkịta ENT nyere iwu na antiseptik a maka igbochi ọrịa nje mgbochi (rinsing ma ọ bụ ogbugba mmiri n'ubi ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị, 0,1% ma ọ bụ 0.05%).
Ngwọta 0.05%, 0.02% ma ọ bụ 0,5% dị irè n'ịgwọ ọnyá na-emeghe, ọkụ: irighiri mmiri na ngwa (1 - 3 nkeji) mee ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.
Ndị dọkịta na - agwọ ọrịa na - eji chlorhexidine bigluconate (20%) na alcohol alcohol (70%) na ntụpọ 1:40 maka disinfection nke ubi.