Myoma nke akpanwa bụ ụbụrụ dị nro nke na-amalite site na anụ ahụ ahụ nke akpanwa. Myoma bụ ọrịa gynecological kachasị mma, ugboro ugboro nke ihe ruru 45% site na 35 afọ. N'ihi ọnọdụ siri ike gburugburu ebe obibi n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, a na-achọ fibroids uterine mgbe ọ dị obere.
Dika nchoputa nke nyocha nke ultrasound, onye onu ogugu nwere ike igbaso ike nke uto nke akpanwa. Ihe omumu nke umuaka na-eto eto choro ka o na-elezi anya nke oma banyere ahuike nke nwanyi n'aka ndi dibia.
Kedu ụbụrụ fibroid dị oke?
N'ihe banyere nwanyị a chọpụtara na ya nwere ọtụtụ myoma uterine , ọ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya ịjụ ya ihe dị iche iche nke fibroid dị ka nnukwu.
A na-ele Myoma nke akpanwa anya dị ukwuu, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ruru ogo iri na anọ nke afọ ime. A pụrụ ịkọwa isi ihe na-arụ ọrụ na ọkwa ọkwa. Nrịbawanye dị otú ahụ na ụbụrụ fibroid chọrọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa, ebe ọ bụ na nnukwu nha ahụ na-amanye akụkụ ndị dị n'ime obi na-emebi ọrụ ha. Ya mere, ihe mgbaàmà ndị a nwere ike ịkọwa:
- urination ugboro ugboro ma gbaa ya ume;
- mmebi nke ọdịda;
- mmepe nke hydronephrosis.
N'ọnọdụ ndị dị ntakịrị, oge ịmalite ịhụ nwa oge nwere ike ịda mbà n'obi na ikike nke myometrium na-eme nkwekọrịta. Ụmụ nwanyị nwere ike ịhụ ọbara ọgbụgba.
Dị ka ụbụrụ ọ bụla, fibroid nwere uterine nwere ihe nke na-eto eto. A maara na fibroids nke eriri afọ nwere ike iru oke nha: otu dayameta nke ihe karịrị 40 cm na ibu nke aka 5 kg.
Na nnukwu ụbụrụ nke fibroid nwere ike ịbụ nsogbu abụọ:
- hydroureter (mmambụ ìgwè na ureter);
- hydronephrosis (mmụba nke oghere azụ);
- ọdịdị nke ihe ịrịba ama nke nnukwu afọ;
- gbanwee ọbara (leukocytosis na ngbanwe gaa n'aka ekpe).
N'ihe banyere nwanyị nwere nnukwu ụbụrụ, ọ dị mkpa iji nyocha nyocha nke ọrịa cancer na-ele anya iji kpochapụ ihe ize ndụ nke ịmepụta cancer.
Kedu ka ngwa ngwa fibroid si akpa nwa?
Ọ bụrụ na nwanyị na-eto eto na-eto eto ngwa ngwa, mgbe ahụ, mgbe ọ na-ezokarị, manorrhagia (nsọ nsọ) nwere ike ịzụlite. Ọganihu ngwa ngwa nke mkpụrụ ndụ m nwere ike ibute ya na anaemia, usoro hyperplastic na-eme na njedebe. N'okwu a, a gosipụtara iwepụ akpanwa.
E nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-enye aka na-eto eto nke fibroids uterine:
- ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ịkwa iko na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nwanyị;
- nwanyị nke ruru afọ iri atọ anaghị enwe nwa na lactation;
- ọrịa gynecological na-adịghị ala ala (mbufụt nke ovaries, tublopian tubes, ovarian ov);
- nkwupụta ogologo oge nke nwanyị nke na-enwe mmetụta nke ụzarị ultraviolet;
- eji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe ruo ogologo oge.
Ọgwụgwọ nke myoma uterine na nnukwu nha
Ọ bụrụ na a chọpụtara nwanyị na "uterine fibroids nke buru ibu", mgbe ahụ, n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, a na-egosipụta ọrụ. Mwepụ nke nnukwu fibroids na-emekarị site na usoro nke laparoscopy, laparotomy ma ọ bụ hysteroscopy.
Myomectomy - iwepụ akụkụ nke akpanwa na ọnụ n'onwe ya.
Hysterectomy bụ mkpochapụ zuru oke nke akpanwa. Ihe kacha njọ bụ nsonaazụ hormonal n'ahụ nwanyị.
Nkwalite nke eriri uterine (EMA) - igbochi ohere nke ọbara na ọnụ nke akpanwa, bụ nke ha na-amalite iji belata nha.
Dịka ụzọ inyeaka maka ịgwọ fibroids uterine, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịmalite usoro nke hirudotherapy - ọgwụgwọ na leeches. Ha na-enwe ike belata nsị nke obere arịa pelvic na normalize nkwụsị nke hormonal nke nwanyị.
Gịnị ma ọ bụrụ na myoma na-eto eto?
A na-eji ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ agwọ ọrịa meziwanye ibuoma Myoma:
Dị ka ụzọ phytotherapy, douches, tampons na poultices kachasị achọ.
Ọ dị mkpa ka nwanyị nọgide na-eri nri kwesịrị ekwesị ma na-ehi ụra na izu ike.
N'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ bụ myoma uterine bụ ọgwụ na-adịghị mma, o nwere ikike nke ịmalite ma gbanwee ghọọ ụdị ọjọọ. Ya mere, ọgwụgwọ ahụ malitere na oge ga-enye nwanyị ohere ịnọgide na ahụ ike ya.