Bursitis bụ mmetụ nke akpa anụ ahụ a na-akpọ bursa. Bursa dị na ebe ọrụ kachasị elu na nkwonkwo ma na-enye aka belata mkparịta ụka, ndakpọ na nchebe nkwonkwo, akwara na akwara, bụ nke nwere mmiri pụrụ iche n'ime ha.
Okpukpo ikpere gbara gburugburu atọ:
- pre-patellar - dị n'akụkụ elu nke ikpere, n'elu ikpere ụkwụ;
- infratellular - n'okpuru aka ukwu nke patella;
- ọgazị - dị n'ime ikpere site n'okpuru.
Ụdị bursitis
Nile akpa ikpere ikpere na-emetụta ụbụrụ na-eme mkpesa, ma ọ bụ ihe kachasị njọ prepathel bursitis. Dabere na ihe ndị na-akpata ọrịa, a na-ekeji bursitis nke ikpere ikpere na:
- ihe omimi (jikọtara nchekasị, trauma, arthritis, gout, wdg);
- septic (nke metụtara na ịbanye na ọrịa na bursa site n'èzí ma ọ bụ na ọbara na-asọpụta site na mgbawa ahụ na-efe efe).
Mgbaàmà nke bursitis nke ikpere ikpere
Ngosipụta nke bursitis nke ikpere ụkwụ na-agụnye:
- ihe mgbu na ahụ erughị ala na mpaghara ikpere, na-arịwanye elu na njem na nrụgide;
- ọnụnọ nke a na-ahụ anya ma ọ bụ nke a na-ahụ anya nke ọdịdị ya;
- obi ike na-acha uhie uhie n'elu mpaghara ahụ metụtara;
- nkwesi ike nke mmegharị na nkwonkwo;
- adịghị ike ahụ;
- mmụba ọnọdụ mpaghara (ikpere ikpo ọkụ).
Ọ bụrụ na akpa ikpere ikuku periarticular na-ekpuchi ọnyá na-ekpo ọkụ, a na-akpọkwu foto nke ọrịa ahụ, nke a na-egosipụta ihe mgbaàmà ndị a:
- mgbu na-egbu egbu na ikpere, na-eme ka ọ sie ike ịkwaga;
- ọnụ nke onye na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke na-egbu mgbu na-egbu mgbu;
- nnukwu uhie na nchapu gburugburu ebe emetụtara;
- ọrụ ndị a kpaara ókè na nkwonkwo;
- imewanyewanye ọnọdụ mpaghara na izugbe;
- nsogbu nke ọdịmma mmadụ, adịghị ike.
Mmetụta nke infra -patellar bursa anaghị ejikọta ya na mgbaàmà siri ike, ndị ọrịa nwere ike ịda mbà n'obi nanị mgbe ha na-eje ije ma ọ bụ na-agbatị ogologo oge, nakwa obere ikpere ikpere.
Na enweghị ọgwụgwọ, nnukwu bursitis nke nkwonkwo ikpere ga-aga na-adịghị ala ala, nke a na-eji usoro mgbagha na exacerbation eme ihe (nkwụghachi azụ na-emekarị site na mberede oyi, na-arụ ọrụ ike).
Ọgwụgwọ bursitis nke ikpere ụkwụ
Nke mbụ, ị ga-ekwesiri hụ na udo zuru oke maka agba ụkwụ. Maka nkwụsi ike, a na-atụ aro bandages compressive, maka iwepụ nke ike - oyi akwa. Ọgwụgwọ nke bursitis nke ikpere ikpere na-agụnye nhọpụta nke ọgwụ ndị na-esonụ:
- ndị na-abụghị ndị steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (mpaghara na systemic edinam);
- ahụ ike ;
- analgesics;
- corticosteroids (dịka nke injections);
- ọgwụ nje (n'ihe banyere ọrịa bursitis na-efe efe).
Dabere na mgbaàmà na ihe kpatara bursitis nke ikpere ikpere, a pụrụ iji ọgwụ na-eme ihe na-emetụta ọrịa na-egbu egbu:
- Njikọrịta;
- Diklak;
- Mgbasaozi ;
- Enyemaka miri emi na ndị ọzọ.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ physiotherapy, arụmọrụ physiotherapy, na ịhịa aka n'ahụ na-ejikwa.
Mgbe nnukwu mmiri na-agbakọta na akpa periarticular, ọnụnọ nke pus na-emepụta ọchịchọ na ọgwụgwọ antiseptik nke oghere dị n'ime. N'ọnọdụ ndị siri ike, achọrọ mwepụ nke bursa.
Ọgwụgwọ bursitis nke ikpere nkwado ndị mmadụ ọgwụgwọ
Site na mgbaàmà mbụ, a pụrụ iji ọgwụgwọ bursitis nke nkwonkwo ikpere mejupụta ya na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị na-aṅụ mmanụ aṅụ-kabeeji bụ ụzọ dị irè.
Ihe ndenye aha pụtara
Efrata:
- akwukwo akwukwo - 1 ibe;
- mmanụ aṅụ - 1 tsp.
Nkwadebe na ojiji
Akwukwo nke kabeeji iji kpochapu, kpochapu ogwu ndi siri ike, ma jiri hama ma o bu n 'ogwu na-egwughari ruo mgbe ihe omimi. Dụnye ikpere na mmanụ aṅụ, tinyezie akwụkwọ kabeeji ahụ, kpuchie ya na fim ma kechie ya. Debe mpịakọta mpịakọta ahụ ruo awa isii.